Osteoarthritis among the diseases of the joints, is a well-known and widely available to read. What it is, and as explaining and talking points? What are the symptoms to manifest themselves, the disease, and what are the main causes?
That's a win
Osteoarthritis is a disease that has a devastating impact on your joints, due to the fact that within them occurs the degradation of the articular cartilage.
The long period of time is the progression of the disease leads to changes in the bone endings, and the inflammatory process can destroy the fabric of one's neighbour.
The list of joint-related diseases, the arthritis isn't too small, and it is a group of diseases that all have the same, it's destructive, but it has a number of causes and the processes of the chain.
For example, the statistics for the various types of osteoarthritis sufferers by up to 80% of the population, which makes it the most common joint disease. The disease is so widespread, that even in third place, behind cancer and heart disease.
Because of the failure to comply with a healthy way of life, with the passage of time increases the risk of other diseases at times.
Osteoarthritis is not on the side of the disease, and it can hit both men and women, in fairness, only about the interphalangeal joints. The disease affected the men, aged 30 years, and with the passage of time, the hassle is increased.
The cause of osteoarthritis
The reason for this, of arthritis, and explaining and talking points is a violation of exchange processes at the joint. This leads to the loss of cartilage strength and elasticity.
The reason for this is the decreased or total disappearance of the proteoglycans is due to the large cracks in the cartilage.
They can also help with this and for other reasons, such as the violation of the normal to generate the proteoglycans by the cells.
To learn more about causes and having a devastating impact on your joints:
- violation of metabolism in the entire body;
- the deterioration of hormonal;
- at the end of the circulation of the blood into the joints;
- hereditary causes;
- age;
- several of the wounds;
- in the rheumatoid arthritis (ra);
- in the psoriasis.
However, the main reason — non-compliance with the normal loads on the joints in your day to day life.
Due to the lack of preparation, in the absence of a person in a timely manner to perform the exercise, exercise to strengthen the joints – the cartilage unable to carry out their duties.
For a variety of reasons that may cause the disease to artritee:
- previous injuries, such as dislocations, fractures, contusions, ruptures of the ligaments, and more;
- a violation of the wikipedia process, and support the vitality.
- the excess weight of the body, which can lead to excessive loads on the joints;
- the sharp purulent arthritis, by causing inflammation of the joint;
- the old
- a poor diet;
- long-term excessive decline in body temperature;
- auto-immune diseases such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis;
- the poison from the body;
- too many times, resulting in complaints of diseases;
- special diseases: syphilis, tuberculosis, gonorrhea, tick-borne encephalitis;
- a disease of the thyroid gland;
- hemophilia;
- with the disease of Peter.
To see more of the grounds of the gene that cause the onset of osteoarthritis:
- with the defeat of the osteoarthritis of the hands and fingers, it is possible to to get inherited by a, that is, tested by scientists, has studied the nodules of Bouchard and Heberdena;
- in the case of dysplasia, which is developed as a result of a violation of the formation of the joint in the intra-uterine period of time, it can occur that an excessive wear of the joint and development of arthritis;
- changes in the collagen of the second type may lead to a disruption of the internal structure of fibrillar protein of the connective tissue and degradation of articular cartilage.
If you are a builder, a miner, a fisherman, a battery charger, or by its activity, and, to some extent, related to the excess of physical activities, so not spending any pre-emptive action, there is a chance to get the win.
The symptoms of osteoarthritis
In order to understand what is osteoarthritis and how is it treated to it, we're going to deal with the external manifestations.
The most common symptoms, when to read is: on the onset of pain during loading of the joint, which can be slow at rest, a deterioration of engine advocacy; for the emergence of deformations; feel the muscle re-tensions in and around a patient's knee joint.
The main thing is not to allow long cancer, because they can take the ambulance to the deformation of the joint.
The four symptoms of osteoarthritis
- The pain from the manifestations. They are considered to be the initial promise is the arthrosis of the joints. Although the culprits of the pain of the head, can be a variety of causes, but, in the case of arthritis, aches and pains are some of the features. What is important is the presence of pain, which come into play when the movement of the corrupt local authorities. The pain will go away after minimizing a functional of the activity. During the night, the pain often does not manifest, it is only when the revolutions-with the mouth to one side, it is possible to emerge a little uncomfortable. In a state of immobility, pain can be present only in the execution of the forms. At this point in the process is sleeping, it can be a pain. The symptoms are renewed when she arrives in the early morning hours. With the progression of the disease, the person needs more time to rest and recover. Still later, even in a state of rest, the pain didn't stop, making life a constant torment. It happens almost on the wear and tear of the cartilage, leaving the bone exposed and erased the bone spurs.
- With the advent of the push-up. The findings, which should not be overlooked. Knead the dough appears due to the friction of bones with each other, because it decreases the softness between them, and, as a result, it appears different from the "dry" sound. It can, however, occur in other diseases, and sometimes it doesn't, when your joints are healthy. When severe forms of the disease, the sound can be bright, sharp, and the pain increased.
- The deterioration in joint mobility. It is a symptom that is not accompanied by arthritis in the early stages, but it is in a state of disrepair, it stimulates the excessive expansion of the interosseous training, which leads to tightness, and the gap between the fingers and is almost completely overgrown. And this is the main reason for the loss of mobility.
- The deformation of the joint. This problem implies that the degrading changes in the articular surfaces because of the proliferation of osteophytes, and it is spreading to the oxygen in the synovial fluid. It is one of the most up-to-date the symptoms of osteoarthritis.
Due to the alternation between periods of remission and exacerbation, independent of a diagnosis of arthritis is significantly compromised. Therefore, we rely on the personal feelings, it is not enough – you need the help of a doctor or healthcare professional.
The Diagnosis Of Osteoarthritis
For the detection of possible signs that demonstrate the presence of the disease and the degree of complexity, the use of a study using either x-ray:
- In the first phase, the bone spurs are not yet present, and that the gap between the fingers is reduced to a minimum.
- The second phase is characterized by a decrease in the slotted link, with a slight, the advent of bone spurs.
- In the third stage, the reduced slot joint is clearly visible osteophytes are formed of a great number of begin to occur in the deformation process.
- In the last step the difference between the fingers, it disappears almost completely, the bone spurs that receives the greatest number of deformation processes that occur in the process.
The negative effects of arthritis
Ignore the the the the treatment of osteoarthritis involves not only the permanent damage to the joint, but it results in damage to the spinal cord.
On the intervertebral discs, may occur with a hernia. With the win, we are able to spread it to others, and also, the joints and healthy for the body.
The methodology for the treatment of
Just like any other dangerous disease, in the treatment, it is best not to start using it at such an early stage.
The methods of treatment must be comprehensive, and is intended for the removal of links, which contribute to the progression of the disease, as well as the enhancement of those factors that help to heal.
That is just in the treatment of arthritis, in particular? An integrated approach for the therapy consists of the application of the anti-inflammatory and analgesic action.
However, the implementation of courses of physical therapy. In the case of the choice of treatment, health-resort, in the method, the climate conditions and shall be installed in such a way that the impact on the joints, it was better.
The program must be a procedure in the hot springs and mud baths.
The gist of the treatment for arthritis is as follows
- Of the patients, and the joints are to be subjected to the loads to be as small as possible, it is particularly important to consider in the course of processing;
- It can't be ignored with the method;
- Mandatory for the completion of the facilities and physical exercise;
- The implementation of physical therapy procedures, such as electrotherapy, shock wave forms in the procedure, a laser therapy;
- Sanatorium recovery time – it is assigned to a primary care physician and recommend you to go to special resorts, once a year;
- The implementation of oxygen therapy – the introduction of the coordination of the oxygen;
- The treatment is drug-based;
- Intraosseous blockade;
- The transition to a healthy diet.
The types of drug therapy
- The tools for the inflammatory process. Completing the full course of treatment, you have a chance to significantly slow the progress of the disease, so as to be free of the pain, the anguish of the future. Another method of treatment involves killing the pain, and in the day of his retirement from the inflammation of the joints. To this end, is selected from drugs, non-steroid source. All too often they are introduced intravenously, or by intramuscular injection, as well as oral use may cause irritation of the gastric walls. As a value added tool that you use various creams, but because of its poor absorption by the body, they are the most efficient, therefore, it is very rare to have.
- Hormones and steroids. These drugs are prescribed when the disease takes on a great character. They are inserted into the inside of the joint. Such as corticosteroids, argue, hydrocortisone, or diprospan. You damaged the relationship with the exterior, apply a bandage, the patch or dye it with black pepper, grated.
- The use of chondroprotectors. They can help with the regeneration of articular cartilage, as well as improving the transport and properties of the synovial fluid. They are attributed to the drugs such as glucosamine or chondroitin sulfate.
The time of the application, the data of the drug is as long as it does not stop until the patient becomes very much better.
In the case of a denial-of-drug-than-expected positive effect of the application will be withdrawn.
In parallel with the protective cartilage that you should make, the tool, with the addition of hyaluronic acid, which helps to create the cells and cup to the articular cartilage.
- The use of diacerein. In the process of treatment, you may need to turn to this medicine to improve the recovery process in the tissues of the cartilage. However, the result is positive, it is worth the wait, after 15 to 30 days.
Only in very rare cases have been when there is no other drug does not give a positive effect can be attributed to the narcotic pain relievers.
Healthy diet for patients with osteoarthritis
The food here is, perhaps, the main issue to solve what you want as soon as possible, the deterioration of the state after the win. Any of the drugs are not discussed with the patient and, if it is poorly nutrition, all your efforts may be in vain.
In the first place, you need to eat in moderation. For those who have excess weight, you need to urgently to lose weight, but it's not worth forcing yourself to starve to death, as well as your body constantly needs to get all of the minerals in sufficient amount.
You need to limit the intake of quick carbs contained in the foods, and sweets, as well as a bakery. You should leave the alcohol, in particular beer.
Welcome to the south fish. It is worth to choose the lean varieties of fish and they must be boiled, and not fried to order.
It is recommended to use Brawn when you win. As well as the composition is stored for a large number of nutrients, it may be helpful for patients with joint pain.
The collagen that is contained in it, has an origin, and that, therefore, it is easy to digest and will serve as the basis for the connective tissue. Over a long period of use, The Brawn, the joints become more and more powerful, and it is the fabric stretchy, and durable.
A very important factor in the treatment serves to appropriate to the use of a sufficient number of vitamins, particularly of the group. This provides the normalization of metabolic processes in the body. Thiamine is found in lima beans, garden pea, green pea, to improve the rate of fat, protein and carbohydrates.
For the blood that is produced in the hemoglobin, it is necessary to pyridoxine. This substance is rich in potatoes, bananas, spinach, and walnuts. Riboflavin-filled eggs, liver, milk, and mushrooms.
Vegetables make up the body of folic acid. In the industry, we offer a huge selection of vitamin, medication, and nutritional supplements.
However, the vitamins and minerals that are obtained from the food are absorbed by the body, which is an important factor in the process of healing of the tissue from the cartilage.
You must adhere to certain rules of diet in the treatment of osteoarthritis
- Eat often and in small portions;
- Do not eat before going to bed,you should refuse the food, all the hard work to the stomach;
- To ease the burden on the patient, and of the joints, and the need to control their weight and avoid obesity.
- A walk after a meal in a time frame of reference useful in preventing the worsening of diseases of the joints;
- The selection or adjustment of the diet along with your doctor will provide you with the proper nutrition.
Thus, the defeat of the arthritis it can be. It is important to adopt methodologies for the treatment and listen to the advice of your doctor.